For a little light reading some information on the Federal Income Tax
History of the Federal Income Tax
The Personal Income Tax
During America’s first century, the federal government raised the bulk of its revenue from tariffs, excise taxes, and property taxes. (During the Civil War, an income tax was temporarily imposed in the North.) However, great industries had been established and great fortunes had been made by the end of the nineteenth century, and populist reformers were advocating for reform of the monopolies and trusts and for fairer treatment of citizens. These populist sentiments led Congress to enact a highly progressive income tax in 1894, but it was declared unconstitutional the following year. This led eventually to the passage of the Sixteenth Amendment, which empowered Congress to levy an income tax. Woodrow Wilson signed the modern personal income tax into law in October 1913.
There were many similarities between this early personal income tax and today’s version—rates were graduated, home mortgage interest and tax payments to state and local governments were deductible, and interest on state and local bonds was excluded. Charitable contributions became deductible in 1917. Unlike today’s tax, however, the original personal income tax applied only to the wealthiest Americans. Rates ranged from 1 percent to 7 percent,8 and well over 90 percent of the population were exempt from filing.
http://www.tcf.org/Publications/Basics/Tax/History.html
As it has been pointed out there are no easy, simple solutions to tax issues. Even purchasing at a site such as C-Bid has tax ramifications if you consider your own local taxes that are.. or are not collected from your puchases. But the one thing that I am sure of is that I am fortunate to live in the best country on earth and we have the ability and opportunity to debate (and effect change) on these issues and many more.
John